Toledo Cathedral

https://forms.gle/sKRWayyVbT9Z5x467  After visiting and learning about the Cathedral, you will have to answer this multiple-choice questions in groups. Please, choose just one member of each group to fill the questions. 

  The  main altarpiece  of Toledo Cathedral is one of the most impressive in all of Spain. It is located in the  Capilla Mayor (Main Chapel) and was built between the  late 15th and early 16th centuries . It is a perfect example of  Gothic art , full of color, gold, and religious meaning. This giant altarpiece is made of  painted and gilded wood  and reaches almost to the ceiling. It is divided into different  levels  and  panels , each one telling a story from the  life of Jesus . The scenes are shown with small statues (not paintings), carved in great detail and painted with bright colors.  It’s like a  three-dimensional Bible  made of wood.

  The  Main Chapel  of Toledo Cathedral, called the  Capilla Mayor , is one of the most important and sacred spaces in the entire building. It is located at the end of the central nave, just beyond the choir, and it is separated by a beautiful and tall  gothic fence  made of iron and stone. This helps mark it as a special and holy area. The Capilla Mayor is used for the most important religious ceremonies, such as  bishop celebrations ,  special masses , and events like  Corpus Christi . Only priests, bishops, and choir members usually enter this space during services. The rest of the people watch and listen from outside the fence. The chapel has a very tall ceiling, with a  Gothic vault  supported by large columns and pointed arches. The ceiling is decorated with  ribs  in elegant patterns, typical of Gothic architecture. The height and design make the space feel open, majestic, and full of light. On the walls of the chap...

  The  Transparente  is one of the most surprising and original features of Toledo Cathedral. It is a large  Baroque altarpiece  built in the  18th century  (around 1732) by the Spanish artist  Narciso Tomé . You can find it behind the  main altar , in the  ambulatory  (the space behind the choir and altar). It is called the  Transparente  because it includes a  hole in the ceiling  that lets natural light come in from above. This light shines directly onto the  tabernacle  (the golden box that holds the holy bread), making it look like it’s glowing with light from heaven. The idea was to create a connection between  earth and sky , between the church and God. The Transparente is a mix of  sculpture, painting, architecture and light  — all combined to create a dramatic effect. This is typical of the  Baroque style , which wanted to impress people and make them feel emotion and wonder...

  The  choir  of Toledo Cathedral is one of the most impressive parts of the building. It is located in the  central nave , right in front of the  main altar , which is unusual — in most cathedrals, the choir is further back. This makes it very visible and important. The choir was built in the  15th and 16th centuries  and is a masterpiece of  Gothic and Renaissance art . It was the place where the  canons and priests  sang prayers and held part of the religious services. They sat in special wooden seats called  stalls , arranged in two levels: the upper and lower choir. These  choir stalls  are beautifully carved from wood, with very detailed decorations. Many of them show  scenes from the conquest of Granada  by the Catholic Monarchs (Isabel and Ferdinand). You can also find  animals, monsters, plants , and  biblical scenes . Each seat is different and full of small artistic surprises. The  lower...

  The Cathedral of Toledo is one of the best examples of Gothic architecture in Spain. Its floor plan is based on the shape of a  Latin cross , like many cathedrals in Europe. This means it has a long central nave (hall) and a shorter part crossing it, called the  transept . This design was inspired by famous French cathedrals, such as  Notre-Dame de Paris  and  Bourges Cathedral . Toledo Cathedral has  five naves  (central aisle + two on each side), which makes it wider than many other cathedrals. The  main nave  is the tallest and most important. It is separated from the others by  pointed arches , a typical element of Gothic style. These arches help support the roof and make the cathedral look tall and elegant. At the east end of the cathedral, there is a large  apse  (semi-circular area) with  chapels  all around it. These small chapels were built to honor different saints, and many of them have paintings, sc...

  Use this map to know the exact points where you have  to read the texts that I prepared for you. Afterwards, you will have to answer a series of questions.